Diabetes type 2 is common to adults, also called the non-insulin dependents. Now, there are many types of treatments being made to the patients. The aim of treatment in all types of diabetes is to keep the blood glucose level as normal as possible by administering insulin, or by providing glucose reduction therapy. Diet involves ensuring that meals and snacks are so timed that the body's insulin levels do not become overwhelmed.
Hypoglycaemia results from excessive amounts of insulin or sulphonylureas; lack of food; or excessive exercise. It may occur in non-diabetics; in diabetics it occurs as a result of insulin overdose and lack of carbohydrates. Hypoglycaemia produces a low blood glucose level, leading to eventual collapse and possibly coma. It is vital for such patients to swallow some form of sugar quickly following symptoms of sweating, confusion, faintness, or palpitations. The opposite condition, hyperglycaemia, occurs when there is an excess of glucose in the blood because of lack of insulin treatment. Unless quickly treated in hospital, hyperglycaemia may lead to coma and death. Diabetes type2 and treatments may be taken care properly in the hospitals.
Generally, insulin is self-administered by patients by injection, or with automatic drug injectors attached to the body. Small pen-sized injectors containing a cartridge of insulin can be carried in the pocket for ease and speed of treatment. The causes of diabetes type 2 and the treatments to this problem are still being taken a great study and research right now. Having this disease is a big problem but it is still a good cure to prevent diseases from coming. More information about diabetes here.
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